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The Twisted History of Pretzels

Here at Zum Bauer in the heart of Garmisch-Partenkirchen, we’re proud to carry on a baking tradition that stretches back centuries: the pretzel!

From Monastic Meals to Bavarian Bakeries: The Humble Beginnings

While the exact origins are a little hazy, most food historians agree that the pretzel, or “bretzel” as it’s known in Germany, likely originated in European monasteries during the early Middle Ages. The belief is that a monk, perhaps in Italy or Southern Germany, shaped leftover dough into a form resembling crossed arms in prayer. These early pretzels were often given as rewards to children who learned their prayers or as a Lenten bread, made simply with flour, water, and salt.

The name itself is thought to come from the Latin word “bracellum,” meaning “little arms,” or possibly “brachium,” meaning “arm.” Whichever the true etymology, the pretzel quickly gained popularity, spreading through Christian communities and eventually making its way to Bavaria.

The Bavarian Pretzel: 

It’s in Bavaria, and particularly in regions like ours around Garmisch-Partenkirchen, that the pretzel truly came into its own. The characteristic dark, shiny crust and chewy interior that we all love today are thanks to a crucial step: a quick dip in a lye solution before baking. This gives the pretzel its unique flavor and texture, setting it apart from its simpler ancestors.

Over time, pretzels became more than just a religious symbol. They were sold by street vendors, became a staple at festivals, and, of course, became the perfect accompaniment to a refreshing Bavarian beer! The pretzel even made its way into heraldry, with bakers’ guilds often featuring the pretzel in their crests.

 

Pretzels in Garmisch-Partenkirchen: A Taste of Tradition at Zum Bauer

Here at Zum Bauer, we honour this incredible history with every pretzel we bake. We use time-honoured recipes, passed down through generations, ensuring that each pretzel has that authentic Bavarian taste and perfect chewiness. When you bite into one of our freshly baked pretzels, you’re not just enjoying a snack; you’re tasting a piece of history, a culinary tradition that has thrived for hundreds of years.

Whether you’re exploring the stunning landscapes of Garmisch-Partenkirchen, visiting the Olympic Ski Jump, or simply strolling through our charming town, a stop at Zum Bauer for a pretzel is an essential part of the experience. It’s a taste of Bavaria, a nod to the past, and a delicious treat all rolled into one.

Join us at Zum Bauer and experience the authentic taste of Bavarian pretzel history for yourself! We’re confident that once you try our pretzels, you’ll understand why they’ve been loved for centuries.

 

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